Bhandi Conveyors
Nhanganyaya
Ichi chinyorwa chichatarisa zvakadzamamabhandi ekutakura.
Chinyorwa chichaunza kunzwisisa kwakawanda pamisoro yakadai se:
- Belt Conveyors uye Zvikamu zvadzo
- Mhando dzeBelt Conveyors
- Dhizaini uye Kusarudzwa kweBelt Conveyors
- Zvishandiso uye Mabhenefiti eBelt Conveyors
- Uye Zvakawanda…
Chitsauko 1: Belt Conveyors uye Zvikamu zvadzo
Ichi chitsauko chichakurukura kuti bhandi rinotakura chii uye zvikamu zvaro.
Chii chinonzi Belt Conveyor?
Bhandi rekutakura igadziriro yakagadzirirwa kutakura kana kufambisa zvinhu zvemuviri senge zvinhu, zvinhu, uye kunyangwe vanhu kubva pane imwe nzvimbo kuenda kune imwe.Kusiyana nedzimwe nzira dzekufambisa dzinoshandisa cheni, spirals, hydraulics, nezvimwewo, mabhandi anotakura anofambisa zvinhu achishandisa bhandi.Inosanganisira loop yechinhu chinochinjika chakatambanudzwa pakati pema rollers anofambiswa nemota yemagetsi.
Nekuda kwekuti zvinhu zviri kutakurwa zvinosiyana-siyana, bhandi rinosiyanawo nehurongwa hwarinoshandiswa mairi. Rinowanzouya sepolymer kana bhandi rerubha.
Zvikamu zveBelt Conveyor
A standard belt conveyor system ine musoro pulley, tail pulley, idler rollers, bhandi, uye furemu.
Head Pulley
Iyo musoro pulley ndiyo yakasanganiswa neactuator uye mota yemagetsi.Musoro wepulley unotyaira mutakuri, kazhinji uchiita sesimba rekudhonza pane kusunda.Inonyanya kuwanikwa panzvimbo iyo mutakuri anoburitsa mutoro wayo, inozivikanwa sekupera kwekuburitsa kwebhandi rekutakura.Nemhaka yokuti musoro wepulley unotyaira hurongwa hwose, zvinowanzodiwa kuti uwedzere kudhonza kwayo nebhanhire, saka inenge iine jekete rakashata rinovhara kunze kwayo.Iri bhachi rinonzi legging.Pazasi pane izvo chero pulley ine jekete yaizotaridzika.
Musoro wepulley kazhinji une dhayamita yakakura kupfuura yese.Dzimwe nguva sisitimu inogona kuve nemapulley akawanda anoita sekutyaira pulleys.Iyo pulley pakupera kwekubuda ndiyo dhiraivhaconveyor idlerkazhinji ine dhayamita yakakura uye inozozivikanwa seye musoro pulley.
Dzoka kana Muswe Pulley
Izvi zviri panzvimbo yekurodha yekupedzisira yebhandi conveyor.Dzimwe nguva zvinouya nechimiro chemapapiro chekuchenesa bhanhire nekurega zvinhu zvichiwira parutivi kune nhengo dzinotsigira.
Mune yakapfava bhandi conveyor setup, iyo muswe pulley ichaiswa pamadhairekitori anowanzo slotted kubvumira tension yebhandi.Mune mamwe masisitimu ekutakurisa mabhandi sezvatichaona, kusimba kwebhandi kunosiiwa kune imwe roller inonzi take-up roller.
Idler Roller
Aya ndiwo ma rollers anoshandiswa pamwe nehurefu hwebhanhire kutsigira bhandi uye mutoro, kudzivirira kudonha, kurongedza bhandi, uye kuchenesa inotakura (zvinhu zvakasara zvakanamatira pabhanhire).Idler rollers inogona kuita zvese zviri pamusoro kana chero ipi zvayo, asi mune chero nzvimbo, inogara ichiita sekutsigira bhandi.
Kune akawanda akasiyana idler roller emabasa akasiyana, sezvakanyorwa pazasi:
Troughing Idlers
Vanobata zvisina basa vanozove nemaroza matatu akagadzikwa mukumisikidzwa kunoita "trough" yebhandi.Ivo vari kudivi rinotakura mutoro pane bhandi conveyor.Iyo idler iri pakati inogadziriswa, uye maviri ari pamagumo anokwanisa kugadziriswa.Izvi zvinodaro kuti kona uye kudzika kwegomba kunogona kuve kwakasiyana.
Aya asina basa, kana achinge ashandirwa, anoderedza kurasika uye kuchengetedza inogara yakayambuka-chikamu nzvimbo pamwe nehurefu hwebhandi rekutakura.Kuchengetedza nzvimbo inogara yakayambuka-chikamu kwakakosha pakugadzikana.
Rubber Disk Idler
Iyi idler ine madhisiki erabha akaiswa panzvimbo dzakatarwa pamwe neaxis yeroller.Pamigumo yakanyanyisa, ma rollers ari pedyo zvakanyanya kuitira kuti atsigire bhanhire rinoputika, iro rinowanzobvaruka.Iwo akapatsanurwa-madhisiki anotyora chero akabatana anotakura / akasara zvinhu uye anoderedza zvinhu zvekuvaka pazasi pebhandi.Ichi ndicho chikonzero chinowanzokonzera kukanganisa (apo bhanhire rinoshandura kune rumwe rutivi rwegadziriro uye rinokonzera kukanganisa).
Dzimwe nguva madhisiki ane helical kunge screw uye idler inodaidzwa kuti rubber screw idler roller.Basa richaramba rakafanana.Muenzaniso we screw idler roller inoratidzwa pazasi.
Iyo screw idler inogona zvakare kugadzirwa kunze kwerubha helix.Ma Screw idlers anonyanya kuwanda uko scrapper inobvisa inotakura yaisazogoneka, kunyanya pamabhandi anotakura.
Murairidzi Idler
Varairidzi vasina basa vanochengeta bhandi richimhanya rakatwasuka.Inoshanda kurwisa kukanganisa.Inoita izvi nepakati pivot inotsvedza roller ichidzokera pakati kana bhandi rikadonha richienda kune rimwe divi.Inosanganisirawo maviri ekutungamira rollers kuti aite semitungamiri yebhanhire.
Conveyor Belt
Mukugadzirisa bhandi rekutakura, bhandi ndiro rinenge rakaoma zvikuru.Iko kunetsana uye kusimba kwakakosha sezvo bhandi richitora chirango chakawanda pakurodha nekutakura zvinhu.
Kukura kuri kudiwa kwekurebesa kuendesa kureba kwakakonzera kutsvagisa muzvinhu zvitsva, kunyangwe izvi zvinogara zvichiuya nemubhadharo.Mabhandi akasimba anoomerera kumitemo ine hushamwari hwezvakatipoteredza anowanzouya nemitengo yakakwira yekuseta, dzimwe nguva mari yacho haigone kupembedzwa.Kune rumwe rutivi, kana nzira yehupfumi inotorwa, bhanhire rinowanzokundikana, zvichiita kuti pave nemari yakawanda yekushanda.Mutengo webhandi unofanirwa kukwira pazasi pe50% yemutengo wakazara webhandi rekutakura.
Bhandi rinoumbwa nezvinhu zvakadai se:
Conveyor Carcass
Sezvo iyi ndiyo skeleton yebhanhire, inofanirwa kupa simba rekugadzirisa rinodiwa kufambisa bhanhire uye kuoma kwemashure kwekutsigira mutoro.Inofanirawo kuve inokwanisa kutora kurodha maitiro.Bhandi ichiuno saka rinofanira kubatanidzwa;izvi zvinozivikanwa se splicing.Nemhaka yekuti dzimwe nzira dzekubatanidza dzinoda kushandiswa kwemabhoti uye zvigadziro, chitunha chinofanira kukwanisa kupa chigadziko chakakwana uye chakasimba chezvisungo izvi.
Chitunha chacho chinowanzogadzirwa netambo yesimbi kana textile ply.Textile ply inogadzirwa kubva kune fibers senge aramid, polyamide, uye polyester.Kana ply imwe chete yakashandiswa, chitunha chePVC-coated textile chinowanikwawo.Zvitunha zvinogona kuva nemateya matanhatu akatutirana.Chitunha chinogonawo kusanganisira kudzivirira kwemupendero kunonyanya kudiwa mumabhandi akawanda ekutakura.
Conveyor Covers (Pamusoro nePazasi & Nemativi)
Ichi chinhu chinochinjika chakagadzirwa nerabha kana PVC.Zvivharo zvinoratidzwa zvakananga kune mamiriro ekunze uye nharaunda yekushanda.Kunyatsotariswa kwezvivharo kunofanira kuitwa zvichienderana nezvinodiwa kushandiswa.Izvi zvinotevera zvinowanzoda kutariswa, kuramba kwemurazvo, kushomeka kwekushisa, mafuta uye mafuta kuramba, anti-static, uye giredhi rekudya.
Rutivi rwekutakura rwemutakuri zvichienderana nemutoro, kona yekurerekera kwemutakuri, uye kushandiswa kwebhanhire zvese zvine maitiro akakosha.Inogona kuve yakasvibiswa, yakatsetseka, kana kucheneswa.
Mamwe maapplication akaita sezviraswa zvekutakura muCNC muchina achashandisa simbi bhandi conveyor sezvo izvi zvisingapfeki sezvingaitwa nezvimwe zvinhu zvakajairika.
Mumaindasitiri ekugadzira chikafu, PVC, PU, uye PE mabhandi anoshandiswawo kuchengetedza chikafu uye kuderedza kusvibiswa.
Mabhandi epurasitiki ari matsva, kunyangwe nekuda kwehukuru hwawo, ari kuwedzera zvishoma nezvishoma.Izvo zviri nyore kuchenesa, zvine tembiricha yakakura, uye zvine yakanaka anti-viscosity zvivakwa.Izvo zvakare zvinopesana neasidhi, zvinodzivirira kune alkaline zvinhu, uye mvura yemunyu.
Conveyor Frame
Iyo furemu, zvichienderana nekurodha, kureba kwekushanda, uye chinhambwe chinofukidzwa chinosiyana.Ivo vanogona kuuya mune yakapusa setup inogona kumiririrwa ne cantilever.Vanogonawo kuva trusses munyaya yemitoro yakakura.Extrusions of Aluminium inoshandiswawo kuita nyore uye kureruka mashandiro.
Iyo furemu dhizaini chinhu chakakosha checonveyor dhizaini.Iyo furemu yakagadzirwa zvakashata inogona kukonzera:
- Bhandi rinopera mugwara
- Kukundikana kwemaitiro kunoguma ne:
- Nguva refu yekudzikira inoshandura kunonoka mukugadzirwa
- Kukuvara uye vakakuvara
- Dzinodhura
- Nzira dzekugadzira dzinodhura uye kuiswa.
Pafuremu, zvimwe zvishongedzo zvinogona zvakare kukwidzwa senge nzira dzekufamba uye mwenje sezvakaratidzwa pamusoro.Mamiriro ekuvhenekesa achada mashedhi nevarindi kuti vadzivirire zvinhu.
Kurodha uye kuburitsa machuti anogona zvakare kukwizwa.Zivo yezvese izvi zvinogoneka kuwedzera-ins kwakakosha kudzivirira kusaverengeka kuwandisa.
Chitsauko 2: Mhando dzeBhandi Conveyors
Chitsauko ichi chichakurukura mhando dzemabhandi anotakura.Izvi zvinosanganisira:
Roller Bed Belt Conveyor
Iyo yepamusoro iri pasi pebhanhire pane iyi vhezheni yebhandi rekutakura inogadzirwa neakatevedzana ma rollers.Ma rollers akanyatsoiswa kuitira kuti pasave nekudonha kwebhandi.
Iwo akakodzera kune ese ari maviri marefu uye mapfupi-chinhambwe chekufambisa.Mune zvimwe zviitiko, vanogona kunge vari vapfupi zvekuti vanongoshandisa maviri roller kune yese system.
Paunenge uchishandisa giravhiti kurodha, roller bhandi conveyor ndiyo imwe yezvakanakisa sarudzo dzekutora.Kana mumwe akashandisa kurodha nemaoko, kuvhunduka kwaizokuvadza ma rollers nyore sezvo kazhinji ane mukati mekutakura.Aya mabearings pamwe neanowanzo kutsvedzerera pamusoro pema rollers zvakanyanya kuderedza kukwesha izvo zvinoita kuti zvive nyore kutakura.
Mabhandi ebhendi anochinjika anoshandiswa kunyanya pane kurongwa nemaoko, kuunganidza, kutakura, uye kuongorora.Mienzaniso inosanganisira:
- Kubata mikwende yepaairport
- Courier zvinhu kuronga kusanganisira mahofisi eposvo
Flat Belt Conveyor
Iyo flat bhandi conveyor ndeimwe yeanowanzo fambisa mhando.Inowanzo shandiswa kutakura zvinhu mukati menzvimbo.Kufambisa kwemukati kunoda akatevedzana ane powered rollers/ pulleys kudhonza bhandi.
Mabhandi anoshandiswa kune bhandi rakatsetseka conveyor anosiyana kubva kumachira, uye mapolymers kune echisikigo rubber.Nekuda kweizvi, inova yakasiyana-siyana maererano nezvinhu zvinotakurwa.Izvo zvakare zviri nyore kwazvo kuwiriranisa nemuswe pulley inowanzoiswa saka inogona kugadziridzwa kurongedza bhandi.Kazhinji ibhandi rekutakura rinomhanya zvishoma.
Iyo flat belt conveyor application inosanganisira:
- Mitsetse yegungano inononoka
- Washdown applications
- Chiedza chine huruva maindasitiri musangano
Modular Belt Conveyor
Mukupesana neyakatsetseka bhandi conveyors anoshandisa "isina musono" loop yebhandi rinochinjika, Modular Belt conveyors anoshandisa nhevedzano yezvimedu zvakasungirirwa zvakaomarara zvinowanzogadzirwa kubva mupurasitiki kana simbi.Dzinoshanda zvakanyanya sezvinoita cheni pabhasikoro.
Izvi zvinovapa mukana wakakura pamusoro pemabhandi avo anochinjika.Zvinovaita kuti vaomerwe nekuti vanogona kushanda pamusoro peakasiyana tembiricha uye PH mazinga.
Kana chikamu chebhanhire chikakuvadzwa, munhu anogona nyore nyore kutsiva chikamu ichocho oga pane mabhanhire anochinjika apo bhanhire rose raizofanira kutsiviwa.Modular mabhandi anogona kufamba, achishandisa mota imwe chete, kutenderera makona, mitsetse yakatwasuka, inorerekera, uye inoderera.Sezvinoita mamwe maconveyor anogona kuita zvimwe chetezvo, zvinouya nemutengo wekuoma uye mari.Kune maapplication angangoda "unorthodox" hupamhi hwakakura kupfuura hurefu, kana rudzi rwekutakurisa, modular bhandi conveyors ichaita iyo feat zviri nyore.
Sezvo isiri-simbi, iri nyore kuchenesa, uye ine porous kune gasi uye zvinwiwa, modular bhandi conveyors inogona kuiswa mu:
- Kubata Kwekudya
- Kubata kwemvura
- Kuonekwa kwesimbi
Yakacheneswa Bhandi Conveyor
Cleated belt conveyors anogara aine chipingamupinyi kana cleat mukugadzira kwavo.Iyo cleats inoshanda kuparadzanisa zvikamu zvakaenzana pabhanhire.Zvikamu izvi zvinochengeta zvimedu uye zvinhu zvingangotenderedza kumashure kana kudonha kubva kune inotakura panguva yekukwevera nekuderera.
Macleat anouya mumhando dzakasiyana uye saizi dzinosanganisira:
Inverted Capital T
Iyi cleat ichave yakamira pa90 madhigirii kune bhandi kupa rutsigiro uye kuchinjika kune zvinhu zvakapfava.Inonyanya kukodzera kuita mabasa akareruka uye kubata zvidimbu zvidiki, zvinhu zvakaputirwa, uye zvigadzirwa zvekudya.
Pamberi- Yakatsamira Capital L
Nekuda kwekutarisa kwayo, inogona kurwisa nyore simba rekuwedzera.Inogona kushandiswa kunhonga magranules uye kuvabata kuti varwisane negiravhiti.Inogona kushandiswa kubata mwenje wepakati-huremu granules.
Inverted V Cleats
Aya macleat ari pasi pe5cm pakureba kuti ave nemhedzisiro yakafanana neiyo dhiri.Anogona kushandiswa kutakura zvinhu zvinorema kana hukuru nekuda kwehupfupi hwazvo, izvo zvinokwanisa kumira zvakanyanya.
Lugs uye Pegs
Aya machena anoshandiswa kubatsira kuyerera kwezvinwiwa mushure mekugeza zvinhu zvakaita semiriwo nemichero.Magugi nembambo inzira isingadhuri yekufambisa zvinhu uye zvinhu zvisingadi kutsigirwa pakureba kwebhandi semabhokisi makuru kana tsvimbo.Iwo anogona zvakare kushandiswa kusarudza kufambisa zvigadzirwa zvinopfuura saizi inodiwa uye kunyange kubata zvigadzirwa zvimwechete panzvimbo.
Zvimwe zvinoshandiswa zveCleated Belt Conveyors zvinosanganisira:
- Escalator igadziriso yeakacheneswa mabhandi ekutakurisa mupfungwa yekuti anotakura zvinhu zvakasununguka kukwira kumawere.
Curved Belt Conveyor
Iyi conveyor inoshandisa furemu yakagadzirwa uye yakakombama kare kuti itakure zvinhu zvakatenderedza makona.Inoshandiswa apo nzvimbo ishoma uye mamhepo ekufambisa anochengetedza nzvimbo.Macurves anogona kuenda kumawere se180 degrees.
Modular mapurasitiki ane zvikamu zvakavharirana anoshandiswa asi chete kana mutakuri wacho aine kumhanya kwakatwasuka kusati kwamonereka.Flat flexible mabhandi achashandiswa kana bhandi racho rakanyanya kukombama.
Incline/Decline Belt Conveyor
Incline conveyors inoda kusimba kwesimba, torque yakakwirira, uye kukweva pamusoro pebhandi kudzivirira zvinhu kubva pakudonha kubva pabhandi rekutakura.Nekudaro, ivo vanosanganisa mota yegiya, yepakati drive, uye yekutora-up.Bhandi rinofanirawo kuva nenzvimbo yakaoma kuti ibvumire kukwevera kukuru.
Kungofanana necleat conveyors, izvi zvakare zvinotakura zvinhu kumusoro gradient kwete kurega zvinhu zvichidonha.Zvinogona zvakare kushandiswa kusimudzira kuyerera kwezvinwiwa.
Sanitary Washdown Conveyor
Mumaindasitiri emishonga uye ezvekudya, sterilization uye kugeza zvine hutsinye kazhinji kunoda kuitika, zvinoenderana nehutano nekuchengetedza nhungamiro.Washdown uye sanitary conveyors zvakagadzirirwa kubata hutsanana maitiro emhando iyoyo.Mabhandi anoshandiswa pano anowanzova mabhandi akati sandara anenge ari matete.
Sanitary wash-down belt conveyors anoshandiswa muzvinhu zvinouya kubva kune yakanyanyisa tembiricha semafiriza nemavira.Dzimwe nguva vanofanira kushanda mumafuta anopisa kana glaze.Nekuda kwemabatiro avanoita nharaunda dzine girizi, dzimwe nguva anoshandiswa kuburitsa madhiramu emafuta nemakireti kubva mungarava.
Troughed Conveyors
Bhandi rekutakurisa bhandi haisi rudzi rwakasiyana rwebhandi nekuti kurovera kunogona kuiswa mune chero rudzi rwekutakura.
Inoshandisa bhandi rinogadzira chimiro chakaroverwa nekuda kweiyo idler rollers pasi payo.
Maroza anomonereka ane pakati ane axis yakachinjika yekutenderera, uye maviri ekunze anomonereka (wing rollers) ane axis yakasimudzwa pakona kuenda kune yakachinjika.Iyo angle inowanzotenderedza 25 degrees.Kubata kunongoitika kune vepamusoro idler rollers uye haatomboiti pazasi.
Makona epamusoro ekuchera achakonzera kukanganisa zvachose kune bhanhire.Kana bhanhire rikaputirwa pamakona akareba, rinochengetedza mukombe wayo uye richava rakaoma kuchenesa, rakaoma kutevera pamwe nekuputsa chitunha chebhanhire.Iyo zvakare inogona kuderedza huwandu hwekusangana kwepamusoro neasina basa rollers, izvo zvinozopedzisira zvadzikisira kushanda kwebhandi rekutakura system.
Mabhandi emugero anowanzo shanda mundege imwe, ingave yakachinjika kana yakarerekera, asi inorerekera inosvika madhigirii makumi maviri nemashanu chete.Bhandi rinofanirwa kunge riine radius yakakura zvakakwana kuitira kuti irambe ichibata ma roller ese ari mubishi rekubaya.Iyo inopinza kona yekurovera inoreva kuti bhandi harizobata pakati idler roller, nekudaro ichikanganisa kurongeka kwebhandi pamwe nekubudirira kweiyo conveyor system yakakura.
Chitsauko 3: Dhizaini uye Kusarudzwa kweBelt Conveyors
Paunenge uchigadzira bhandi rekutakura, iwo makuru ma paramita anofanirwa kutariswa ndeaya:
- Motokari uye gearbox sarudzo
- Kumhanya kwebhandi
- Tension uye kutora-up
- Nyaya inofanira kutaurwa
- Chinhambwe chekutakurwa
- Nzvimbo yekushanda semuenzaniso tembiricha, humidity, nezvimwe.
Mota uye Gearbox Sarudzo
Kuti ubatsire kusarudzwa kwemota, munhu anofanira kutanga aziva kuti simba rekudhonza rinodiwa kune anotakura chii.
Kune iri nyore yakachinjika conveyor, simba rekudhonza rinoshanda rinopihwa neformula iri pazasi:
Fu=µR*g*(m+mb+mR)
Kupi
- Fu = Simba rekudhonza rinobudirira
- µR = Friction Coefficient kana uchimhanya pamusoro pe roller
- g = Kumhanyisa nekuda kwesimba rinokwevera zvinhu pasi
- m = Misa yezvinhu zvinofambiswa pahurefu hwese hwemutakuri
- mb = Misa yeBhandi
- mR = Misa yemarori ese anotenderera kubvisa huwandu hwedhiraivha
Kune sisitimu painorerekera, iyo inoshanda yekudhonza simba inopihwa sepazasi:
Fu=µR*g*(m+mb+mR)+gmsina
Kupi
- Fu = Simba Rokudhonza Rinoshanda
- µR = Friction Coefficient kana uchimhanya pamusoro pe roller
- g = kukurumidza nekuda kwegiravhiti
- m = huwandu hwezvinhu zvinofambiswa pahurefu hwese hwemutakuri
- mb = Misa yeBhandi
- mR = Misa yemarori ese anotenderera kubvisa huwandu hwedhiraivha
- α = Angle yekurerekera
Kana simba rekudhonza rikatemwa, zvinova nyore kuuya ne torque uye nekudaro mota yekushandisa uye giya bhokisi rinotevera mushure.
Speed yeConveyor
Kumhanya kwemutakuri kuchave denderedzwa redhiraivha yedhiraivha yakapetwa nerevolutions panguva yeyuniti.
Vc=DF
- Vc = Kumhanya kwebhandi rekutakura mu ms-1
- D = Diameter ye drive pulley mumamita.
- F = Revolutions of drive pulley pasekondi
Gumision uye Kutora Bhandi
Kutora chinhu chakakosha mukuchengetedza uye nekuwana optimum bhandi tension.Izvi zvichabatsira zvakanyanya kuhurongwa uye kugadzikana kwayo kwemagetsi.
Bhandi rakasungirirwa zvakanaka richapfeka zvakaenzana uye richava nezvinhu zvakaenzana muchidyiro uye rinomhanya nechepakati kana richienda pamusoro pevasina simba.
Vese vanotakura vanozogara vachiona kumwe kutambanudza muhurefu uye hupamhi hwavo.Kazhinji, zvinogamuchirwa kuti bhanhire idzva richatambanudza nekuwedzera 2 muzana yehurefu hwayo hwepakutanga.Sezvo chikamu ichi chichawedzera kureba kwebhanhire, bhanhire rose rinenge riine slack.Uku kunonoka kunozofanirwa kutorwa kuitira kuchengetedza tension yakakwana.
Iyo yakareba iyo conveyor iri, iyo yakakura kutambanudza kunenge kuri.Uchishandisa 2 muzana yakatambanudzwa, 2-mita refu yekutakura inogona kutambanudza 40mm, asi 200-mita refu inotakura inononoka 4 metres.
Kutora kunobatsirawo kana bhandi richifanira kugadziriswa.Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro kutora kunongosunungurwa uye vashandi vanozogadzirisa zviri nyore.
Mhando dzeBelt Conveyor Take-Ups
Kune akawanda magadzirirwo ekutora-ups, imwe neimwe iine zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira.Magadzirirwo akajairwa ekutora bhandi rekutakura ndiko kutora giravhiti, screw take-up, uye yakachinjika kutora-up.
Screw Take-Up
Iyo screw take-up configuration inoshandisa mechanical simba kutora kunonoka kwebhandi.Iyo inoiwana kuburikidza nekugadzirisa tambo yakasungirirwa yakasungirirwa kune imwe yerori, kunyanya muswe.Iyi tsvimbo ine thread inenge iri padivi rega rega re roller saka inogona kushanda senzira yekurongeka.Sezvo iyi iri nzira yemaoko, screw take-up inowanzonzi manual take-up.
Imwe nzira inonzi top angle take-up.Kunyangwe ichizivikanwawo, inoda hombe uye inorema muswe furemu yekuchengeta.Varindiri vanofanirawo kuva vakakura.
Screw take-ups inzira yakachipa uye inoshanda yekudzora tension yebhandi kune maconveyor mapfupi uye ndiyo iri nyore uye yakajairwa sarudzo yekutora kune vakawanda.
Gravity Take-Up
Screw take-ups kazhinji haina kukodzera kuisa kureba kwekutambanudza kunoitika mumaconveyor akareba kupfuura 100 metres.Mune izvi setups, giravhiti kutora-kumusoro ichave yakanakisa nzira yekumanikidza bhandi.
Gungano rekutora giravhiti rinoshandisa ma roller matatu apo maviri anenge ari mabhendi rollers uye imwe yacho ichava giravhiti kana kutsvedza roller iyo inogara ichigadzirisa tension yebhandi.A counterweight inozoiswa kune gravity take-up roller inokwevera pasi pabhandi kuchengetedza tension kuburikidza negiravhiti.Mabhend rollers anonangisa bhandi rerekeni rakatenderedza gravity take-up roller.
Iyo yakazara yekutora-up musangano inosanganiswa muzasi kweiyo conveyor furemu uye inoita kuenderera kunetsa pabhandi.Iyi nzira yekuzvigadzirisa-tensioning inobvumira kutora-up kuti igadzirise nyore kune kamwe kamwe spikes mukunetsana kana mutoro.
Saka, iyo giravhiti yekutora-up nzira inogara ichichengetedza yakakodzera bhandi tension uye inodzivirira kukuvadzwa kwebhanhire nekuda kwekukasira kuremerwa kana tension spikes.Sezvo giravity tensioners ari kuzvisimbisa, anoda kushomeka kwekugadzirisa, kusiyana neiyo screw take-up nzira.
Kuchengetedza kwavo kunowanzodiwa kana bhanhire rasvika kumagumo ehupenyu hwayo.Ipapo ndipo payakatambanudzwa zvekuti gungano rinenge rasvika pasi pechinhambwe chekufamba chakaiswa.Kana izvi zvikaitika, bhandi rekutakura rinoda kuchinjwa kana kutemwa uye kubviswa.A gravity take-up system inozivikanwawo seyo automatic take-up nekuti inozvigadzirisa zvoga.
Horizontal Take-Up
Kutora kwakachinjika kunotsiva kutorwa kwegiravhiti asi chete kana nzvimbo iri shoma.Kutora uku kwakafanana nekutora giravhiti, asi pachinzvimbo chekuti gungano rive pasi pebhandi, rinomira rakamira kumashure kwemuswe.Izvi zvinoita kuti zvive zvakanyanya kubatsira kana conveyor iri pagiredhi isina imwe nzvimbo yekuwedzera pasi pemutakuri.
Nekuti iyo yakachinjika kutora-kumusoro hakuzodonha pasi pemutakuri, kurongeka kwetambo uye pulleys inoshandiswa kumanikidza bhandi nebhokisi rinorema.Tambo dzakasungirirwa pamuswe pulley dzinokwira pangoro iyo inozobvumira kuti ifambiswe mukati nekubuda panzvimbo.
Chitsauko 4: Zvishandiso uye Mabhenefiti eBelt Conveyors
Ichi chitsauko chichakurukura mashandisirwo uye zvakanakira mabhandi ekutakura.Ichakurukura zvakare zvakajairika bhandi rekutakura matambudziko, zvikonzero zvawo, uye mhedzisiro yezvakatipoteredza pane bhandi conveyors.
Zvishandiso zveBelt Conveyors
Conveyor mabhandi ane huwandu hwakasiyana hwekushandisa mumaindasitiri.Izvi zvinosanganisira:
Mining Industry
- Bulk kubata
- Kugadzira zvirimwa
- Kutora ores kubva kushaft kusvika pasi
Automotive Industry
- Assembly mutsetse conveyors
- CNC michina' zvimedu zvinotakura
Transport uye Courier Indasitiri
- Mabatiro ekutakura mikwende panhandare dzendege
- Packaging conveyors pane courier dispatch
Retailing Indasitiri
- Warehouse kurongedza
- Till point conveyors
Mamwe maconveyor application ndeaya:
- Maindasitiri anobata chikafu chekugadzika nekurongedza
- Kugadzira magetsi kunoendesa marasha kumaboilers
- Civil uye kuvaka sezvikwiriso
Zvakanakira Belt Conveyors
Zvakanakira bhandi conveyors zvinosanganisira:
- Inzira yakachipa yekufambisa zvinhu pamusoro pemadaro marefu
- Izvo hazvidzikisi chigadzirwa chiri kuendeswa
- Kurodha kunogona kuitwa pane chero nzvimbo pamwe nebhandi.
- Nematrippers, mabhandi anogona kuburitsa chero nguva mumutsara.
- Havabudisi ruzha rwakawanda semadiro avo.
- Zvigadzirwa zvinogona kuyerwa chero nguva mune conveyor
- Vanogona kuva nenguva yakareba yekushanda uye vanogona kushanda kwemwedzi pasina kumira
- Inogona kugadzirwa kuti ive mobile uye yekumira.
- Iva nenjodzi shoma pakukuvara kwevanhu
- Low Maintenance cost
Common Belt Conveyor Matambudziko
Kune akati wandei matambudziko ayo bhandi conveyor masisitimu anogona kuita uye angada kudzikiswa.Izvi zvinosanganisira:
Dambudziko 1: Iyo Conveyor Inomhanya kune Imwe Divi pane imwe nzvimbo muSitimu
Zvikonzero zveizvi zvinosanganisira:
- Kuvaka zvinhu pamusoro pezvisina basa kana chimwe chinhu chinoita kuti vasina basa vanamate
- Idlers haichamhanyi mativi munzira yeconveyor.
- Conveyor furemu yakarereka, yakakombama, kana kuti isisiri nhanho.
- Bhandi rakanga risina kupatsanurwa.
- Bhandi harina kutakurwa zvakaenzana, zvichida rakatakurwa kubva-pakati.
Dambudziko rechipiri: The Conveyor Belt Slips
Zvikonzero zveizvi zvinosanganisira:
- Kudhonza hakuna kunaka pakati pebhandi nepulley
- Idlers yakanamatira kana kusatenderera zvakasununguka
- Yakasakara pulley legging (goko rakatenderedza pulley inobatsira kuwedzera kukakavara).
Dambudziko rechitatu: Kuwandisa kweBhandi
Zvikonzero zveizvi zvinosanganisira:
- Belt tensioner yakanyanya kusimba
- Kusarudzwa kwezvinhu zvebhandi hakuna kuitwa nemazvo, pamwe "pasi pebhandi"
- Conveyor counterweight inorema zvakanyanya
- Mukaha uripo pakati pe idler rolls wakarebesa
Dambudziko 4: Bhandi Rinopfeka Zvakanyanya Kumucheto
Zvikonzero zveizvi zvinosanganisira:
- Bhandi rinotakurwa kubva-pakati
- Kunyanya kukanganiswa kwezvinhu pabhanhire
- Bhandi rinomhanya richipikisana neconveyor structure
- Kuparara Kwezvinhu
- Material yakavharirwa pakati pebhandi nepulley
Environmental Migumisiro Pabhandi Conveyors
Mvura, zvigadzirwa zvepetroleum, makemikari, kupisa, chiedza chezuva, uye kutonhora zvose zvinopesvedzera kushanda kwebhandi nehupenyu.
Zvikonzero uye mhedzisiro zvinogona kuiswa sezvizvi:
Unyoro Migumisiro
- Bhandi rinoora uye rinotsemuka
- Bhandi rakasununguka adhesion
- Zvinokonzera kutsvedza
- Zvitunha zvesimbi zvinogona kuita ngura
Migumisiro Yechiedza chezuva uye Kupisa
- Rubber ichaoma uye kupera simba
- Rubber ichatsemuka
- Rubber inogona kunge iine svutugadzike uye nokudaro kuderedza tension yebhandi
Cold Effects
- Bhandi rinoomesa uye rinova rakaoma kutungamirira nekudzidzisa
- Paincline system, chando chinogona kukwira uye kukonzera kutsvedza
- Ice inogona kuungana mumachute uye kuavhara
Migumisiro Yemafuta
- Rubber ichazvimba
- Rubber inopera simba rekusimba
- Rubber inopera simba rekusimba
- Bhandi richapfeka nekukurumidza
- Rubber icharasikirwa nekunamatira
Mhedziso
Bhandi rekutakura igadziriro yakagadzirirwa kutakura kana kufambisa zvinhu zvemuviri senge zvinhu, zvinhu, uye kunyangwe vanhu kubva pane imwe nzvimbo kuenda kune imwe.Kusiyana nedzimwe nzira dzekufambisa dzinoshandisa cheni, spirals, hydraulics, nezvimwewo, mabhandi anotakura anofambisa zvinhu achishandisa bhandi.Izvo zvakakosha kuti utarise magadzirirwo ekufunga uye mashandisirwo eakasiyana mabhandi ekutakura zvichienderana nekushandiswa kwakarongwa.
Kuitwa kwevhidhiyo
Conveyor indasitiri zviwanikwa kune mainjiniya
Zvimiro Dhizaini uye Criterion yeRoller Conveyor
Theroller conveyorakakodzera kutakura marudzi ese emabhokisi, mabhegi, mapallets, nezvimwe.Bulk zvinhu, zvinhu zvidiki, kana zvinhu zvisina kujairika zvinoda kutakurwa pamapallet kana mumabhokisi ekuchinja.
Pipe bhandi conveyor uye mashandisirwo ezviitiko
Thepombi conveyorine zvakawanda zvakasiyana-siyana zvekushandisa.Inogonakutakura zvinhu vertically, yakatwasuka, uye yakatsvuka kumativi ose.Uye kureba kwekusimudza kwakakwirira, kureba kwekutakura kwakareba, kushandiswa kwesimba kwakaderera, uye nzvimbo idiki.
GCS bhandi rekutakura mhando uye nheyo yekushandisa
Common bhandi conveyor chimiro mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana, kukwira bhandi muchina, tilt bhandi muchina, slotted bhandi muchina, flat bhandi muchina, kushandura bhandi muchina uye mamwe mafomu.
UNODA KUSHANDA NESU?
Nguva yekutumira: May-26-2022